How it's done

US Research Methodology

Mintel collects and interprets data from a variety of sources. Sources are indicated below each Figure, table and graph. Data sourced as .Mintel. are derived from multiple sources, then interpreted and expanded by Mintel analysts. When referenced as .estimated,. the information is either not finalized in the original source or has been approximated by Mintel analysts.

 

Consumer Research

In-depth consumer research examines how social, economic, cultural and psychological influences affect attitudes and purchasing decisions. Mintel combines exclusive primary research with syndicated data to provide an accurate and unique analysis. Consumer research is stored in a database supervised by Mintel.s data analysts and statisticians. For additional analysis of survey data, or with questions about consumer research methodology, please contact Mintel at 312.932.0400.

Primary Data Analysis

For each report Mintel develops custom primary research questions and uses specialty research firms for data collection.

Sampling

Online surveys

In most cases, Mintel selects survey respondents by gender, age, household income, and region so that they are proportionally representative of the entire U.S. adult population. Mintel also slightly over-samples, relative to the population, respondents that are Hispanic or black to ensure an adequate representation of these groups in our survey results and to allow for more precise parameter estimates from our reported findings.

In some instances, Mintel also uses specialist panels or targeted sample to reach a certain demographic or target market.

Phone surveys

Mintel commissions phone surveys for some of its reports. Mintel utilizes both Random Digit Dialing (RDD) and demographic and geographic targeted phone lists for its telephone data collection.

Greenfield Online

Greenfield Online, Inc. has been building and developing an Internet panel of adult, double opt-in respondents since 1994. The panel is continuously updated and expanded with new participants and currently contains over 3.2 million U.S. households. Panelists are recruited from multiple online sources such as banner advertisements. Greenfield conducts data programming, hosting, data collection and data processing for Mintel. Interviewing typically covers both weekdays and weekends, and respondents are generally offered an incentive to complete the surveys.

In addition to Greenfield’s online consumer panel, Mintel also uses Greenfield’s business-to-business online panel to collect data for some of its reports.

Interactive Tracking Systems (Itracks)/Survey Sampling International (SSI)

Itracks partners with Survey Sampling International (SSI) to conduct online and telephone surveys for Mintel. Itracks performs the data programming, hosting and data processing and utilizes SSI’s online panel and telephone sample for data collection. Founded in 1977, SSI has a double opt-in online panel of approximately 1.2 million U.S. panelists who are recruited through web sites and data aggregators. Fielding for the online surveys is conducted over 5-7 days and typically includes both weekdays and weekends.

Global Market Insite (GMI)

Founded in 1999, GMI’s double opt-in U.S. online consumer panel contains approximately 4 million U.S. consumers. GMI recruits its panelists through many different sources including web advertising, permission-based databases and partner-recruited panels. GMI also has a number of specialty panels, including a Hispanic and an African American panel, which Mintel uses to collect data for some of its reports. GMI’s African American panel consists of about 150,000 African American panelists and its Hispanic panel is made up of about 26,000 Hispanic panelists.

Secondary Data Analysis

In addition to exclusively commissioned surveys, Mintel gathers syndicated data from the most respected consumer research firms. This allows Mintel analysts to form objective and cohesive analysis of consumer attitudes and behavior.

Experian Simmons National Consumer Studies

Mintel reports frequently draw on the Experian Simmons National Consumer surveys conducted by Experian Consumer Research. The Experian Simmons National Consumer Study (NCS) is a comprehensive survey of American consumers aged 18 and older. It provides single-source measurement of major media, products, services, and in-depth consumer demographic and lifestyle/psychographic characteristics.

  • 20,000 Adults 18+
  • Two-phase data collection

    • Phase 1: A telephone placement interview for a self-administered mail survey is conducted with any adult aged 18 or over in the household
    • Phase 2: Self administered survey is mailed to each qualified household member
  • Upfront cash incentives/sweepstakes offer
  • All qualified household members aged 18 or over participate by completing their own personal booklets
  • Principal shopper completes one Household Survey
  • Conducted and released quarterly—Winter, Spring, Summer and Fall
  • Ability to look at full-year and quarterly data

The Experian Simmons National Hispanic Study (NHCS) is the only national, multi-media syndicated research instrument targeting the Hispanic market, and is particularly valuable in identifying media habits, product and service usage and attitudes and opinions among this segment.

  • 7,500 Hispanic adults 18+
  • Two-phase data collection

    • Phase 1: A telephone placement interview for a self-administered mail survey is conducted with any adult aged 18 or over in the household
    • Phase 2: Self administered survey is mailed to each qualified household member
  • Survey offered in Spanish or English—respondent’s choice
  • Incentive/sweepstakes offer
  • Conducted and released quarterly—Winter, Spring, Summer and Fall
  • Ability to look at full-year and quarterly data

The samples for the Kids and Teens Studies are taken from the same households participating in the adult study. The Kids and Teens Studies provide in-depth insight into these consumer segments to understand their affect on the marketplace, and how and where to reach them.

  • 2,500 Teens 12-17 and 2,600 Kids 6-11
  • Both samples gathered from within NCS participating households
  • Upfront incentive/sweepstakes offer
  • All teens or kids in household participate by completing their own personal booklets
  • Released twice a year—Spring and Fall data releases

In some instances Mintel uses Experian’s Mosaic segmentation system to further analyze Experian Simmons NCS/NHCS data. Mosaic is a household-based segmentation system, which classifies 99.5% of all U.S. households and neighborhoods into 60 unique Mosaic types and 12 groupings that share similar demographic and socioeconomic characteristics. More than 300 data variables are used to build Mosaic: 80% is sourced from Experian’s INSOURCE person, household and ZIP+4 level data, and 20% is sourced from 2001Census data at block group. Descriptive content is sourced from Simmons NCS/NHCS data.

All of the Mosaic groups and types are listed below:

 

% Of U.S. Households

 

 

A - Affluent Suburbia:

11.19

A01 America's Wealthiest

1.14

A02 Dream Weavers

1.74

A03 White-Collar Suburbia

1.43

A04 Upscale Suburbanites

0.84

A05 Enterprising Couples

0.84

A06 Small-Town Success

2.38

A07 New Suburbia Families

2.82

 

 

B - Upscale America:

13.26

B01 Status-Conscious Consumers

1.55

B02 Affluent Urban Professionals

1.44

B03 Urban Commuter Families

6.33

B04 Solid Suburban Life

0.63

B05 Second-Generation Success

2.40

B06 Successful Suburbia

0.91

 

 

C - Small Town Contentment:

7.64

C01 Second City Homebodies

0.74

C02 Prime Middle America

3.52

C03 Suburban Optimists

0.61

C04 Family Convenience

1.93

C05 Mid-Market Enterprise

0.84

 

 

D - Blue Collar Backbone:

6.57

D01 Nuevo Hispanic Families

2.73

D02 Working Rural Suburbia

1.06

D03 Lower-Income Essentials

0.83

D04 Small-City Endeavors

1.95

 

 

E - American Diversity :

9.73

E01 Ethnic Urban Mix

1.89

E02 Urban Blues

1.74

E03 Professional Urbanites

2.09

E04 Suburban Advantage

1.15

E05 American Great Outdoors

1.37

E06 Mature America

1.48

 

 

F - Metro Fringe:

10.63

F01 Steadfast Conservative

6.51

F02 Moderate Conventionalists

1.60

F03 Southern Blues

0.92

F04 Urban Grit:

0.55

F05 Grass-Roots Living

1.05

 

 

G - Remote America:

7.39

G01 Hardy Rural Families

2.70

G02 Rural Southern Living

2.71

G03 Coal And Crops

1.81

G04 Native Americana

0.18

 

 

H - Aspiring Contemporaries:

11.18

H01 Young Cosmopolitans

3.22

H02 Minority Metro Communities

2.20

H03 Stable Careers

4.29

H04 Aspiring Hispania

1.48

 

 

I - Rural Villages and Farms:

4.77

I01 Industrious Country Living

1.30

I02 Americas Farmlands

1.04

I03 Comfy Country Living

0.73

I04 Small-Town Connections

0.48

I05 Hinterland Families

1.23

 

 

J - Struggling Societies:

8.20

J01 Rugged Rural Style

1.62

J02 Latino Nuevo

2.91

J03 Struggling City Centers

1.72

J04 College Town Communities

0.98

J05 Metro Beginnings

0.98

 

 

K - Urban Essence:

8.63

K01 Unattached Multi-Cultures

0.38

K02 Academic Influences

0.47

K03 African-American Neighborhoods

1.93

K04 Urban Diversity

2.44

K05 New Generation Activists

2.37

K06 Getting By

1.05

 

 

L - Varying Lifestyles:

0.80

L01 Military Family Life

0.31

L02 Major University Towns

0.27

L03 Gray Perspectives

0.22

 

Trade Research

Formal

Mintel conducts in-depth trade interviews for some reports, using experienced external researchers. Direct quotations are included in the reports, giving valuable insight into a range of trade views on topical issues.

Informal

Mintel conducts informal trade research for all reports. This involves contacting key players in the trade, to gain information concerning their own operations and address current brand and marketing issues. To ensure accuracy, Mintel sends draft copies of reports to key industry representatives for review, taking their feedback into consideration before publishing the report. Comments, where appropriate, are incorporated into the report.

Desk Research

Mintel holds a variety of publications, including government statistics, consumer and trade association statistics, manufacturer-sponsored reports, annual reports, directories and articles from over 200 publications from the U.S. and abroad.

All analysts and writers have access to Mintel's market size and economic factors database. This is a database containing all areas of consumer expenditure and macroeconomic and demographic factors that affect consumer spending.

Forecasts

In-house statisticians use the SPSS software package to create market forecasts for Mintel Reports. The statisticians correlate historical market size data with key economic and demographic variables, identifying those factors having the most influence on the market. Using forward projections of these factors, a market size forecast is produced.

Mintel has compiled its own database of important economic and demographic variables from government and independent sources. The database includes both historical and projected data and is used in combination with Mintel.s own market size and segmentation database.